ACT I - SCENE I. An apartment in the DUKE'S palace.
DUKE VINCENTIO
1 Escalus.
ESCALUS
2 My lord.
DUKE VINCENTIO
3 Of government the properties to unfold, 4 Would seem in me to affect speech and discourse; 5 Since I am put to know that your own science 6 Exceeds, in that, the lists of all advice 7 My strength can give you: then no more remains, 8 But that to your sufficiency, as your Worth is able, 9 And let them work. The nature of our people, 10 Our city's institutions, and the terms 11 For common justice, you're as pregnant in 12 As art and practise hath enriched any 13 That we remember. There is our commission, 14 From which we would not have you warp. Call hither, 15 I say, bid come before us Angelo. Exit an Attendant 16 What figure of us think you he will bear? 17 For you must know, we have with special soul 18 Elected him our absence to supply, 19 Lent him our terror, dress'd him with our love, 20 And given his deputation all the organs 21 Of our own power: what think you of it?
ESCALUS
22 If any in Vienna be of worth 23 To undergo such ample grace and honour, 24 It is Lord Angelo.
DUKE VINCENTIO
25 Look where he comes.
Enter ANGELO
ANGELO
26 Always obedient to your grace's will, 27 I come to know your pleasure.
DUKE VINCENTIO
28 Angelo, 29 There is a kind of character in thy life, 30 That to the observer doth thy history 31 Fully unfold. Thyself and thy belongings 32 Are not thine own so proper as to waste 33 Thyself upon thy virtues, they on thee. 34 Heaven doth with us as we with torches do, 35 Not light them for themselves; for if our virtues 36 Did not go forth of us, 'twere all alike 37 As if we had them not. Spirits are not finely touch'd 38 But to fine issues, nor Nature never lends 39 The smallest scruple of her excellence 40 But, like a thrifty goddess, she determines 41 Herself the glory of a creditor, 42 Both thanks and use. But I do bend my speech 43 To one that can my part in him advertise; 44 Hold therefore, Angelo:-- 45 In our remove be thou at full ourself; 46 Mortality and mercy in Vienna 47 Live in thy tongue and heart: old Escalus, 48 Though first in question, is thy secondary. 49 Take thy commission.
ANGELO
50 Now, good my lord, 51 Let there be some more test made of my metal, 52 Before so noble and so great a figure 53 Be stamp'd upon it.
DUKE VINCENTIO
54 No more evasion: 55 We have with a leaven'd and prepared choice 56 Proceeded to you; therefore take your honours. 57 Our haste from hence is of so quick condition 58 That it prefers itself and leaves unquestion'd 59 Matters of needful value. We shall write to you, 60 As time and our concernings shall importune, 61 How it goes with us, and do look to know 62 What doth befall you here. So, fare you well; 63 To the hopeful execution do I leave you 64 Of your commissions.
ANGELO
65 Yet give leave, my lord, 66 That we may bring you something on the way.
DUKE VINCENTIO
67 My haste may not admit it; 68 Nor need you, on mine honour, have to do 69 With any scruple; your scope is as mine own 70 So to enforce or qualify the laws 71 As to your soul seems good. Give me your hand: 72 I'll privily away. I love the people, 73 But do not like to stage me to their eyes: 74 Through it do well, I do not relish well 75 Their loud applause and Aves vehement; 76 Nor do I think the man of safe discretion 77 That does affect it. Once more, fare you well.
ANGELO
78 The heavens give safety to your purposes!
ESCALUS
79 Lead forth and bring you back in happiness!
DUKE
80 I thank you. Fare you well.
Exit
ESCALUS
81 I shall desire you, sir, to give me leave 82 To have free speech with you; and it concerns me 83 To look into the bottom of my place: 84 A power I have, but of what strength and nature 85 I am not yet instructed.
ANGELO
86 'Tis so with me. Let us withdraw together, 87 And we may soon our satisfaction have 88 Touching that point.