1 Nay, if there be no remedy for it, but that you will 2 needs buy and sell men and women like beasts, we 3 shall have all the world drink brown and white bastard.
DUKE VINCENTIO
4 O heavens! what stuff is here
POMPEY
5 'Twas never merry world since, of two usuries, the 6 merriest was put down, and the worser allowed by 7 order of law a furred gown to keep him warm; and 8 furred with fox and lamb-skins too, to signify, that 9 craft, being richer than innocency, stands for the facing.
ELBOW
10 Come your way, sir. 'Bless you, good father friar.
DUKE VINCENTIO
11 And you, good brother father. What offence hath 12 this man made you, sir?
ELBOW
13 Marry, sir, he hath offended the law: and, sir, we 14 take him to be a thief too, sir; for we have found 15 upon him, sir, a strange picklock, which we have 16 sent to the deputy.
DUKE VINCENTIO
17 Fie, sirrah! a bawd, a wicked bawd! 18 The evil that thou causest to be done, 19 That is thy means to live. Do thou but think 20 What 'tis to cram a maw or clothe a back 21 From such a filthy vice: say to thyself, 22 From their abominable and beastly touches 23 I drink, I eat, array myself, and live. 24 Canst thou believe thy living is a life, 25 So stinkingly depending? Go mend, go mend.
POMPEY
26 Indeed, it does stink in some sort, sir; but yet, 27 sir, I would prove--
DUKE VINCENTIO
28 Nay, if the devil have given thee proofs for sin, 29 Thou wilt prove his. Take him to prison, officer: 30 Correction and instruction must both work 31 Ere this rude beast will profit.
ELBOW
32 He must before the deputy, sir; he has given him 33 warning: the deputy cannot abide a whoremaster: if 34 he be a whoremonger, and comes before him, he were 35 as good go a mile on his errand.
DUKE VINCENTIO
36 That we were all, as some would seem to be, 37 From our faults, as faults from seeming, free!
ELBOW
38 His neck will come to your waist,--a cord, sir.
POMPEY
39 I spy comfort; I cry bail. Here's a gentleman and a 40 friend of mine.
Enter LUCIO
LUCIO
41 How now, noble Pompey! What, at the wheels of 42 Caesar? art thou led in triumph? What, is there 43 none of Pygmalion's images, newly made woman, to be 44 had now, for putting the hand in the pocket and 45 extracting it clutch'd? What reply, ha? What 46 sayest thou to this tune, matter and method? Is't 47 not drowned i' the last rain, ha? What sayest 48 thou, Trot? Is the world as it was, man? Which is 49 the way? Is it sad, and few words? or how? The 50 trick of it?
DUKE VINCENTIO
51 Still thus, and thus; still worse!
LUCIO
52 How doth my dear morsel, thy mistress? Procures she 53 still, ha?
POMPEY
54 Troth, sir, she hath eaten up all her beef, and she 55 is herself in the tub.
LUCIO
56 Why, 'tis good; it is the right of it; it must be 57 so: ever your fresh whore and your powdered bawd: 58 an unshunned consequence; it must be so. Art going 59 to prison, Pompey?
POMPEY
60 Yes, faith, sir.
LUCIO
61 Why, 'tis not amiss, Pompey. Farewell: go, say I 62 sent thee thither. For debt, Pompey? or how?
ELBOW
63 For being a bawd, for being a bawd.
LUCIO
64 Well, then, imprison him: if imprisonment be the 65 due of a bawd, why, 'tis his right: bawd is he 66 doubtless, and of antiquity too; bawd-born. 67 Farewell, good Pompey. Commend me to the prison, 68 Pompey: you will turn good husband now, Pompey; you 69 will keep the house.
POMPEY
70 I hope, sir, your good worship will be my bail.
LUCIO
71 No, indeed, will I not, Pompey; it is not the wear. 72 I will pray, Pompey, to increase your bondage: If 73 you take it not patiently, why, your mettle is the 74 more. Adieu, trusty Pompey. 'Bless you, friar.
DUKE VINCENTIO
75 And you.
LUCIO
76 Does Bridget paint still, Pompey, ha?
ELBOW
77 Come your ways, sir; come.
POMPEY
78 You will not bail me, then, sir?
LUCIO
79 Then, Pompey, nor now. What news abroad, friar? 80 what news?
ELBOW
81 Come your ways, sir; come.
LUCIO
82 Go to kennel, Pompey; go. Exeunt ELBOW, POMPEY and Officers 83 What news, friar, of the duke?
DUKE VINCENTIO
84 I know none. Can you tell me of any?
LUCIO
85 Some say he is with the Emperor of Russia; other 86 some, he is in Rome: but where is he, think you?
DUKE VINCENTIO
87 I know not where; but wheresoever, I wish him well.
LUCIO
88 It was a mad fantastical trick of him to steal from 89 the state, and usurp the beggary he was never born 90 to. Lord Angelo dukes it well in his absence; he 91 puts transgression to 't.
DUKE VINCENTIO
92 He does well in 't.
LUCIO
93 A little more lenity to lechery would do no harm in 94 him: something too crabbed that way, friar.
DUKE VINCENTIO
95 It is too general a vice, and severity must cure it.
LUCIO
96 Yes, in good sooth, the vice is of a great kindred; 97 it is well allied: but it is impossible to extirp 98 it quite, friar, till eating and drinking be put 99 down. They say this Angelo was not made by man and 100 woman after this downright way of creation: is it 101 true, think you?
DUKE VINCENTIO
102 How should he be made, then?
LUCIO
103 Some report a sea-maid spawned him; some, that he 104 was begot between two stock-fishes. But it is 105 certain that when he makes water his urine is 106 congealed ice; that I know to be true: and he is a 107 motion generative; that's infallible.
DUKE VINCENTIO
108 You are pleasant, sir, and speak apace.
LUCIO
109 Why, what a ruthless thing is this in him, for the 110 rebellion of a codpiece to take away the life of a 111 man! Would the duke that is absent have done this? 112 Ere he would have hanged a man for the getting a 113 hundred bastards, he would have paid for the nursing 114 a thousand: he had some feeling of the sport: he 115 knew the service, and that instructed him to mercy.
DUKE VINCENTIO
116 I never heard the absent duke much detected for 117 women; he was not inclined that way.
LUCIO
118 O, sir, you are deceived.
DUKE VINCENTIO
119 'Tis not possible.
LUCIO
120 Who, not the duke? yes, your beggar of fifty; and 121 his use was to put a ducat in her clack-dish: the 122 duke had crotchets in him. He would be drunk too; 123 that let me inform you.
DUKE VINCENTIO
124 You do him wrong, surely.
LUCIO
125 Sir, I was an inward of his. A shy fellow was the 126 duke: and I believe I know the cause of his 127 withdrawing.
DUKE VINCENTIO
128 What, I prithee, might be the cause?
LUCIO
129 No, pardon; 'tis a secret must be locked within the 130 teeth and the lips: but this I can let you 131 understand, the greater file of the subject held the 132 duke to be wise.
DUKE VINCENTIO
133 Wise! why, no question but he was.
LUCIO
134 A very superficial, ignorant, unweighing fellow.
DUKE VINCENTIO
135 Either this is the envy in you, folly, or mistaking: 136 the very stream of his life and the business he hath 137 helmed must upon a warranted need give him a better 138 proclamation. Let him be but testimonied in his own 139 bringings-forth, and he shall appear to the 140 envious a scholar, a statesman and a soldier. 141 Therefore you speak unskilfully: or if your 142 knowledge be more it is much darkened in your malice.
LUCIO
143 Sir, I know him, and I love him.
DUKE VINCENTIO
144 Love talks with better knowledge, and knowledge with 145 dearer love.
LUCIO
146 Come, sir, I know what I know.
DUKE VINCENTIO
147 I can hardly believe that, since you know not what 148 you speak. But, if ever the duke return, as our 149 prayers are he may, let me desire you to make your 150 answer before him. If it be honest you have spoke, 151 you have courage to maintain it: I am bound to call 152 upon you; and, I pray you, your name?
LUCIO
153 Sir, my name is Lucio; well known to the duke.
DUKE VINCENTIO
154 He shall know you better, sir, if I may live to 155 report you.
LUCIO
156 I fear you not.
DUKE VINCENTIO
157 O, you hope the duke will return no more; or you 158 imagine me too unhurtful an opposite. But indeed I 159 can do you little harm; you'll forswear this again.
LUCIO
160 I'll be hanged first: thou art deceived in me, 161 friar. But no more of this. Canst thou tell if 162 Claudio die to-morrow or no?
DUKE VINCENTIO
163 Why should he die, sir?
LUCIO
164 Why? For filling a bottle with a tundish. I would 165 the duke we talk of were returned again: the 166 ungenitured agent will unpeople the province with 167 continency; sparrows must not build in his 168 house-eaves, because they are lecherous. The duke 169 yet would have dark deeds darkly answered; he would 170 never bring them to light: would he were returned! 171 Marry, this Claudio is condemned for untrussing. 172 Farewell, good friar: I prithee, pray for me. The 173 duke, I say to thee again, would eat mutton on 174 Fridays. He's not past it yet, and I say to thee, 175 he would mouth with a beggar, though she smelt brown 176 bread and garlic: say that I said so. Farewell.
Exit
DUKE VINCENTIO
177 No might nor greatness in mortality 178 Can censure 'scape; back-wounding calumny 179 The whitest virtue strikes. What king so strong 180 Can tie the gall up in the slanderous tongue? 181 But who comes here?
Enter ESCALUS, Provost, and Officers with MISTRESS OVERDONE
ESCALUS
182 Go; away with her to prison!
MISTRESS OVERDONE
183 Good my lord, be good to me; your honour is accounted 184 a merciful man; good my lord.
ESCALUS
185 Double and treble admonition, and still forfeit in 186 the same kind! This would make mercy swear and play 187 the tyrant.
Provost
188 A bawd of eleven years' continuance, may it please 189 your honour.
MISTRESS OVERDONE
190 My lord, this is one Lucio's information against me. 191 Mistress Kate Keepdown was with child by him in the 192 duke's time; he promised her marriage: his child 193 is a year and a quarter old, come Philip and Jacob: 194 I have kept it myself; and see how he goes about to abuse me!
ESCALUS
195 That fellow is a fellow of much licence: let him be 196 called before us. Away with her to prison! Go to; 197 no more words. Exeunt Officers with MISTRESS OVERDONE 198 Provost, my brother Angelo will not be altered; 199 Claudio must die to-morrow: let him be furnished 200 with divines, and have all charitable preparation. 201 if my brother wrought by my pity, it should not be 202 so with him.
Provost
203 So please you, this friar hath been with him, and 204 advised him for the entertainment of death.
ESCALUS
205 Good even, good father.
DUKE VINCENTIO
206 Bliss and goodness on you!
ESCALUS
207 Of whence are you?
DUKE VINCENTIO
208 Not of this country, though my chance is now 209 To use it for my time: I am a brother 210 Of gracious order, late come from the See 211 In special business from his holiness.
ESCALUS
212 What news abroad i' the world?
DUKE VINCENTIO
213 None, but that there is so great a fever on 214 goodness, that the dissolution of it must cure it: 215 novelty is only in request; and it is as dangerous 216 to be aged in any kind of course, as it is virtuous 217 to be constant in any undertaking. There is scarce 218 truth enough alive to make societies secure; but 219 security enough to make fellowships accurst: much 220 upon this riddle runs the wisdom of the world. This 221 news is old enough, yet it is every day's news. I 222 pray you, sir, of what disposition was the duke?
ESCALUS
223 One that, above all other strifes, contended 224 especially to know himself.
DUKE VINCENTIO
225 What pleasure was he given to?
ESCALUS
226 Rather rejoicing to see another merry, than merry at 227 any thing which professed to make him rejoice: a 228 gentleman of all temperance. But leave we him to 229 his events, with a prayer they may prove prosperous; 230 and let me desire to know how you find Claudio 231 prepared. I am made to understand that you have 232 lent him visitation.
DUKE VINCENTIO
233 He professes to have received no sinister measure 234 from his judge, but most willingly humbles himself 235 to the determination of justice: yet had he framed 236 to himself, by the instruction of his frailty, many 237 deceiving promises of life; which I by my good 238 leisure have discredited to him, and now is he 239 resolved to die.
ESCALUS
240 You have paid the heavens your function, and the 241 prisoner the very debt of your calling. I have 242 laboured for the poor gentleman to the extremest 243 shore of my modesty: but my brother justice have I 244 found so severe, that he hath forced me to tell him 245 he is indeed Justice.
DUKE VINCENTIO
246 If his own life answer the straitness of his 247 proceeding, it shall become him well; wherein if he 248 chance to fail, he hath sentenced himself.
ESCALUS
249 I am going to visit the prisoner. Fare you well.
DUKE VINCENTIO
250 Peace be with you! Exeunt ESCALUS and Provost 251 He who the sword of heaven will bear 252 Should be as holy as severe; 253 Pattern in himself to know, 254 Grace to stand, and virtue go; 255 More nor less to others paying 256 Than by self-offences weighing. 257 Shame to him whose cruel striking 258 Kills for faults of his own liking! 259 Twice treble shame on Angelo, 260 To weed my vice and let his grow! 261 O, what may man within him hide, 262 Though angel on the outward side! 263 How may likeness made in crimes, 264 Making practise on the times, 265 To draw with idle spiders' strings 266 Most ponderous and substantial things! 267 Craft against vice I must apply: 268 With Angelo to-night shall lie 269 His old betrothed but despised; 270 So disguise shall, by the disguised, 271 Pay with falsehood false exacting, 272 And perform an old contracting.