ACT I - SCENE II. The Earl of Gloucester's castle.
Enter EDMUND, with a letter
EDMUND
1 Thou, nature, art my goddess; to thy law 2 My services are bound. Wherefore should I 3 Stand in the plague of custom, and permit 4 The curiosity of nations to deprive me, 5 For that I am some twelve or fourteen moon-shines 6 Lag of a brother? Why bastard? wherefore base? 7 When my dimensions are as well compact, 8 My mind as generous, and my shape as true, 9 As honest madam's issue? Why brand they us 10 With base? with baseness? bastardy? base, base? 11 Who, in the lusty stealth of nature, take 12 More composition and fierce quality 13 Than doth, within a dull, stale, tired bed, 14 Go to the creating a whole tribe of fops, 15 Got 'tween asleep and wake? Well, then, 16 Legitimate Edgar, I must have your land: 17 Our father's love is to the bastard Edmund 18 As to the legitimate: fine word,--legitimate! 19 Well, my legitimate, if this letter speed, 20 And my invention thrive, Edmund the base 21 Shall top the legitimate. I grow; I prosper: 22 Now, gods, stand up for bastards!
Enter GLOUCESTER
GLOUCESTER
23 Kent banish'd thus! and France in choler parted! 24 And the king gone to-night! subscribed his power! 25 Confined to exhibition! All this done 26 Upon the gad! Edmund, how now! what news?
EDMUND
27 So please your lordship, none.
Putting up the letter
GLOUCESTER
28 Why so earnestly seek you to put up that letter?
EDMUND
29 I know no news, my lord.
GLOUCESTER
30 What paper were you reading?
EDMUND
31 Nothing, my lord.
GLOUCESTER
32 No? What needed, then, that terrible dispatch of 33 it into your pocket? the quality of nothing hath 34 not such need to hide itself. Let's see: come, 35 if it be nothing, I shall not need spectacles.
EDMUND
36 I beseech you, sir, pardon me: it is a letter 37 from my brother, that I have not all o'er-read; 38 and for so much as I have perused, I find it not 39 fit for your o'er-looking.
GLOUCESTER
40 Give me the letter, sir.
EDMUND
41 I shall offend, either to detain or give it. The 42 contents, as in part I understand them, are to blame.
GLOUCESTER
43 Let's see, let's see.
EDMUND
44 I hope, for my brother's justification, he wrote 45 this but as an essay or taste of my virtue.
GLOUCESTER
Reads 46 'This policy and reverence of age makes 47 the world bitter to the best of our times; keeps 48 our fortunes from us till our oldness cannot relish 49 them. I begin to find an idle and fond bondage 50 in the oppression of aged tyranny; who sways, not 51 as it hath power, but as it is suffered. Come to 52 me, that of this I may speak more. If our father 53 would sleep till I waked him, you should half his 54 revenue for ever, and live the beloved of your 55 brother, EDGAR.' 56 Hum--conspiracy!--'Sleep till I waked him,--you 57 should enjoy half his revenue,'--My son Edgar! 58 Had he a hand to write this? a heart and brain 59 to breed it in?--When came this to you? who 60 brought it?
EDMUND
61 It was not brought me, my lord; there's the 62 cunning of it; I found it thrown in at the 63 casement of my closet.
GLOUCESTER
64 You know the character to be your brother's?
EDMUND
65 If the matter were good, my lord, I durst swear 66 it were his; but, in respect of that, I would 67 fain think it were not.
GLOUCESTER
68 It is his.
EDMUND
69 It is his hand, my lord; but I hope his heart is 70 not in the contents.
GLOUCESTER
71 Hath he never heretofore sounded you in this business?
EDMUND
72 Never, my lord: but I have heard him oft 73 maintain it to be fit, that, sons at perfect age, 74 and fathers declining, the father should be as 75 ward to the son, and the son manage his revenue.
GLOUCESTER
76 O villain, villain! His very opinion in the 77 letter! Abhorred villain! Unnatural, detested, 78 brutish villain! worse than brutish! Go, sirrah, 79 seek him; I'll apprehend him: abominable villain! 80 Where is he?
EDMUND
81 I do not well know, my lord. If it shall please 82 you to suspend your indignation against my 83 brother till you can derive from him better 84 testimony of his intent, you shall run a certain 85 course; where, if you violently proceed against 86 him, mistaking his purpose, it would make a great 87 gap in your own honour, and shake in pieces the 88 heart of his obedience. I dare pawn down my life 89 for him, that he hath wrote this to feel my 90 affection to your honour, and to no further 91 pretence of danger.
GLOUCESTER
92 Think you so?
EDMUND
93 If your honour judge it meet, I will place you 94 where you shall hear us confer of this, and by an 95 auricular assurance have your satisfaction; and 96 that without any further delay than this very evening.
GLOUCESTER
97 He cannot be such a monster--
EDMUND
98 Nor is not, sure.
GLOUCESTER
99 To his father, that so tenderly and entirely 100 loves him. Heaven and earth! Edmund, seek him 101 out: wind me into him, I pray you: frame the 102 business after your own wisdom. I would unstate 103 myself, to be in a due resolution.
EDMUND
104 I will seek him, sir, presently: convey the 105 business as I shall find means and acquaint you withal.
GLOUCESTER
106 These late eclipses in the sun and moon portend 107 no good to us: though the wisdom of nature can 108 reason it thus and thus, yet nature finds itself 109 scourged by the sequent effects: love cools, 110 friendship falls off, brothers divide: in 111 cities, mutinies; in countries, discord; in 112 palaces, treason; and the bond cracked 'twixt son 113 and father. This villain of mine comes under the 114 prediction; there's son against father: the king 115 falls from bias of nature; there's father against 116 child. We have seen the best of our time: 117 machinations, hollowness, treachery, and all 118 ruinous disorders, follow us disquietly to our 119 graves. Find out this villain, Edmund; it shall 120 lose thee nothing; do it carefully. And the 121 noble and true-hearted Kent banished! his 122 offence, honesty! 'Tis strange.
Exit
EDMUND
123 This is the excellent foppery of the world, that, 124 when we are sick in fortune,--often the surfeit 125 of our own behavior,--we make guilty of our 126 disasters the sun, the moon, and the stars: as 127 if we were villains by necessity; fools by 128 heavenly compulsion; knaves, thieves, and 129 treachers, by spherical predominance; drunkards, 130 liars, and adulterers, by an enforced obedience of 131 planetary influence; and all that we are evil in, 132 by a divine thrusting on: an admirable evasion 133 of whoremaster man, to lay his goatish 134 disposition to the charge of a star! My 135 father compounded with my mother under the 136 dragon's tail; and my nativity was under Ursa 137 major; so that it follows, I am rough and 138 lecherous. Tut, I should have been that I am, 139 had the maidenliest star in the firmament 140 twinkled on my bastardizing. Edgar-- Enter EDGAR 141 And pat he comes like the catastrophe of the old 142 comedy: my cue is villanous melancholy, with a 143 sigh like Tom o' Bedlam. O, these eclipses do 144 portend these divisions! fa, sol, la, mi.
EDGAR
145 How now, brother Edmund! what serious 146 contemplation are you in?
EDMUND
147 I am thinking, brother, of a prediction I read 148 this other day, what should follow these eclipses.
EDGAR
149 Do you busy yourself about that?
EDMUND
150 I promise you, the effects he writes of succeed 151 unhappily; as of unnaturalness between the child 152 and the parent; death, dearth, dissolutions of 153 ancient amities; divisions in state, menaces and 154 maledictions against king and nobles; needless 155 diffidences, banishment of friends, dissipation 156 of cohorts, nuptial breaches, and I know not what.
EDGAR
157 How long have you been a sectary astronomical?
EDMUND
158 Come, come; when saw you my father last?
EDGAR
159 Why, the night gone by.
EDMUND
160 Spake you with him?
EDGAR
161 Ay, two hours together.
EDMUND
162 Parted you in good terms? Found you no 163 displeasure in him by word or countenance?
EDGAR
164 None at all.
EDMUND
165 Bethink yourself wherein you may have offended 166 him: and at my entreaty forbear his presence 167 till some little time hath qualified the heat of 168 his displeasure; which at this instant so rageth 169 in him, that with the mischief of your person it 170 would scarcely allay.
EDGAR
171 Some villain hath done me wrong.
EDMUND
172 That's my fear. I pray you, have a continent 173 forbearance till the spied of his rage goes 174 slower; and, as I say, retire with me to my 175 lodging, from whence I will fitly bring you to 176 hear my lord speak: pray ye, go; there's my key: 177 if you do stir abroad, go armed.
EDGAR
178 Armed, brother!
EDMUND
179 Brother, I advise you to the best; go armed: I 180 am no honest man if there be any good meaning 181 towards you: I have told you what I have seen 182 and heard; but faintly, nothing like the image 183 and horror of it: pray you, away.
EDGAR
184 Shall I hear from you anon?
EDMUND
185 I do serve you in this business. Exit EDGAR 186 A credulous father! and a brother noble, 187 Whose nature is so far from doing harms, 188 That he suspects none: on whose foolish honesty 189 My practises ride easy! I see the business. 190 Let me, if not by birth, have lands by wit: 191 All with me's meet that I can fashion fit.