1 I thought the king had more affected the Duke of 2 Albany than Cornwall.
GLOUCESTER
3 It did always seem so to us: but now, in the 4 division of the kingdom, it appears not which of 5 the dukes he values most; for equalities are so 6 weighed, that curiosity in neither can make choice 7 of either's moiety.
KENT
8 Is not this your son, my lord?
GLOUCESTER
9 His breeding, sir, hath been at my charge: I have 10 so often blushed to acknowledge him, that now I am 11 brazed to it.
KENT
12 I cannot conceive you.
GLOUCESTER
13 Sir, this young fellow's mother could: whereupon 14 she grew round-wombed, and had, indeed, sir, a son 15 for her cradle ere she had a husband for her bed. 16 Do you smell a fault?
KENT
17 I cannot wish the fault undone, the issue of it 18 being so proper.
GLOUCESTER
19 But I have, sir, a son by order of law, some year 20 elder than this, who yet is no dearer in my account: 21 though this knave came something saucily into the 22 world before he was sent for, yet was his mother 23 fair; there was good sport at his making, and the 24 whoreson must be acknowledged. Do you know this 25 noble gentleman, Edmund?
EDMUND
26 No, my lord.
GLOUCESTER
27 My lord of Kent: remember him hereafter as my 28 honourable friend.
EDMUND
29 My services to your lordship.
KENT
30 I must love you, and sue to know you better.
EDMUND
31 Sir, I shall study deserving.
GLOUCESTER
32 He hath been out nine years, and away he shall 33 again. The king is coming.
KING LEAR
34 Attend the lords of France and Burgundy, Gloucester.
GLOUCESTER
35 I shall, my liege.
Exeunt GLOUCESTER and EDMUND
KING LEAR
36 Meantime we shall express our darker purpose. 37 Give me the map there. Know that we have divided 38 In three our kingdom: and 'tis our fast intent 39 To shake all cares and business from our age; 40 Conferring them on younger strengths, while we 41 Unburthen'd crawl toward death. Our son of Cornwall, 42 And you, our no less loving son of Albany, 43 We have this hour a constant will to publish 44 Our daughters' several dowers, that future strife 45 May be prevented now. The princes, France and Burgundy, 46 Great rivals in our youngest daughter's love, 47 Long in our court have made their amorous sojourn, 48 And here are to be answer'd. Tell me, my daughters,-- 49 Since now we will divest us both of rule, 50 Interest of territory, cares of state,-- 51 Which of you shall we say doth love us most? 52 That we our largest bounty may extend 53 Where nature doth with merit challenge. Goneril, 54 Our eldest-born, speak first.
GONERIL
55 Sir, I love you more than words can wield the matter; 56 Dearer than eye-sight, space, and liberty; 57 Beyond what can be valued, rich or rare; 58 No less than life, with grace, health, beauty, honour; 59 As much as child e'er loved, or father found; 60 A love that makes breath poor, and speech unable; 61 Beyond all manner of so much I love you.
CORDELIA
Aside 62 What shall Cordelia do? 63 Love, and be silent.
LEAR
64 Of all these bounds, even from this line to this, 65 With shadowy forests and with champains rich'd, 66 With plenteous rivers and wide-skirted meads, 67 We make thee lady: to thine and Albany's issue 68 Be this perpetual. What says our second daughter, 69 Our dearest Regan, wife to Cornwall? Speak.
REGAN
70 Sir, I am made 71 Of the self-same metal that my sister is, 72 And prize me at her worth. In my true heart 73 I find she names my very deed of love; 74 Only she comes too short: that I profess 75 Myself an enemy to all other joys, 76 Which the most precious square of sense possesses; 77 And find I am alone felicitate 78 In your dear highness' love.
CORDELIA
Aside 79 Then poor Cordelia! 80 And yet not so; since, I am sure, my love's 81 More richer than my tongue.
KING LEAR
82 To thee and thine hereditary ever 83 Remain this ample third of our fair kingdom; 84 No less in space, validity, and pleasure, 85 Than that conferr'd on Goneril. Now, our joy, 86 Although the last, not least; to whose young love 87 The vines of France and milk of Burgundy 88 Strive to be interess'd; what can you say to draw 89 A third more opulent than your sisters? Speak.
CORDELIA
90 Nothing, my lord.
KING LEAR
91 Nothing!
CORDELIA
92 Nothing.
KING LEAR
93 Nothing will come of nothing: speak again.
CORDELIA
94 Unhappy that I am, I cannot heave 95 My heart into my mouth: I love your majesty 96 According to my bond; nor more nor less.
KING LEAR
97 How, how, Cordelia! mend your speech a little, 98 Lest it may mar your fortunes.
CORDELIA
99 Good my lord, 100 You have begot me, bred me, loved me: I 101 Return those duties back as are right fit, 102 Obey you, love you, and most honour you. 103 Why have my sisters husbands, if they say 104 They love you all? Haply, when I shall wed, 105 That lord whose hand must take my plight shall carry 106 Half my love with him, half my care and duty: 107 Sure, I shall never marry like my sisters, 108 To love my father all.
KING LEAR
109 But goes thy heart with this?
CORDELIA
110 Ay, good my lord.
KING LEAR
111 So young, and so untender?
CORDELIA
112 So young, my lord, and true.
KING LEAR
113 Let it be so; thy truth, then, be thy dower: 114 For, by the sacred radiance of the sun, 115 The mysteries of Hecate, and the night; 116 By all the operation of the orbs 117 From whom we do exist, and cease to be; 118 Here I disclaim all my paternal care, 119 Propinquity and property of blood, 120 And as a stranger to my heart and me 121 Hold thee, from this, for ever. The barbarous Scythian, 122 Or he that makes his generation messes 123 To gorge his appetite, shall to my bosom 124 Be as well neighbour'd, pitied, and relieved, 125 As thou my sometime daughter.
KENT
126 Good my liege,--
KING LEAR
127 Peace, Kent! 128 Come not between the dragon and his wrath. 129 I loved her most, and thought to set my rest 130 On her kind nursery. Hence, and avoid my sight! 131 So be my grave my peace, as here I give 132 Her father's heart from her! Call France; who stirs? 133 Call Burgundy. Cornwall and Albany, 134 With my two daughters' dowers digest this third: 135 Let pride, which she calls plainness, marry her. 136 I do invest you jointly with my power, 137 Pre-eminence, and all the large effects 138 That troop with majesty. Ourself, by monthly course, 139 With reservation of an hundred knights, 140 By you to be sustain'd, shall our abode 141 Make with you by due turns. Only we still retain 142 The name, and all the additions to a king; 143 The sway, revenue, execution of the rest, 144 Beloved sons, be yours: which to confirm, 145 This coronet part betwixt you.
Giving the crown
KENT
146 Royal Lear, 147 Whom I have ever honour'd as my king, 148 Loved as my father, as my master follow'd, 149 As my great patron thought on in my prayers,--
KING LEAR
150 The bow is bent and drawn, make from the shaft.
KENT
151 Let it fall rather, though the fork invade 152 The region of my heart: be Kent unmannerly, 153 When Lear is mad. What wilt thou do, old man? 154 Think'st thou that duty shall have dread to speak, 155 When power to flattery bows? To plainness honour's bound, 156 When majesty stoops to folly. Reverse thy doom; 157 And, in thy best consideration, cheque 158 This hideous rashness: answer my life my judgment, 159 Thy youngest daughter does not love thee least; 160 Nor are those empty-hearted whose low sound 161 Reverbs no hollowness.
KING LEAR
162 Kent, on thy life, no more.
KENT
163 My life I never held but as a pawn 164 To wage against thy enemies; nor fear to lose it, 165 Thy safety being the motive.
KING LEAR
166 Out of my sight!
KENT
167 See better, Lear; and let me still remain 168 The true blank of thine eye.
KING LEAR
169 Now, by Apollo,--
KENT
170 Now, by Apollo, king, 171 Thou swear'st thy gods in vain.
KING LEAR
172 O, vassal! miscreant!
Laying his hand on his sword
ALBANY
173 Dear sir, forbear.
KENT
174 Do: 175 Kill thy physician, and the fee bestow 176 Upon thy foul disease. Revoke thy doom; 177 Or, whilst I can vent clamour from my throat, 178 I'll tell thee thou dost evil.
KING LEAR
179 Hear me, recreant! 180 On thine allegiance, hear me! 181 Since thou hast sought to make us break our vow, 182 Which we durst never yet, and with strain'd pride 183 To come between our sentence and our power, 184 Which nor our nature nor our place can bear, 185 Our potency made good, take thy reward. 186 Five days we do allot thee, for provision 187 To shield thee from diseases of the world; 188 And on the sixth to turn thy hated back 189 Upon our kingdom: if, on the tenth day following, 190 Thy banish'd trunk be found in our dominions, 191 The moment is thy death. Away! by Jupiter, 192 This shall not be revoked.
KENT
193 Fare thee well, king: sith thus thou wilt appear, 194 Freedom lives hence, and banishment is here. To CORDELIA 195 The gods to their dear shelter take thee, maid, 196 That justly think'st, and hast most rightly said! To REGAN and GONERIL 197 And your large speeches may your deeds approve, 198 That good effects may spring from words of love. 199 Thus Kent, O princes, bids you all adieu; 200 He'll shape his old course in a country new.
Exit
GLOUCESTER
201 Here's France and Burgundy, my noble lord.
KING LEAR
202 My lord of Burgundy. 203 We first address towards you, who with this king 204 Hath rivall'd for our daughter: what, in the least, 205 Will you require in present dower with her, 206 Or cease your quest of love?
BURGUNDY
207 Most royal majesty, 208 I crave no more than what your highness offer'd, 209 Nor will you tender less.
KING LEAR
210 Right noble Burgundy, 211 When she was dear to us, we did hold her so; 212 But now her price is fall'n. Sir, there she stands: 213 If aught within that little seeming substance, 214 Or all of it, with our displeasure pieced, 215 And nothing more, may fitly like your grace, 216 She's there, and she is yours.
BURGUNDY
217 I know no answer.
KING LEAR
218 Will you, with those infirmities she owes, 219 Unfriended, new-adopted to our hate, 220 Dower'd with our curse, and stranger'd with our oath, 221 Take her, or leave her?
BURGUNDY
222 Pardon me, royal sir; 223 Election makes not up on such conditions.
KING LEAR
224 Then leave her, sir; for, by the power that made me, 225 I tell you all her wealth. To KING OF FRANCE 226 For you, great king, 227 I would not from your love make such a stray, 228 To match you where I hate; therefore beseech you 229 To avert your liking a more worthier way 230 Than on a wretch whom nature is ashamed 231 Almost to acknowledge hers.
KING OF FRANCE
232 This is most strange, 233 That she, that even but now was your best object, 234 The argument of your praise, balm of your age, 235 Most best, most dearest, should in this trice of time 236 Commit a thing so monstrous, to dismantle 237 So many folds of favour. Sure, her offence 238 Must be of such unnatural degree, 239 That monsters it, or your fore-vouch'd affection 240 Fall'n into taint: which to believe of her, 241 Must be a faith that reason without miracle 242 Could never plant in me.
CORDELIA
243 I yet beseech your majesty,-- 244 If for I want that glib and oily art, 245 To speak and purpose not; since what I well intend, 246 I'll do't before I speak,--that you make known 247 It is no vicious blot, murder, or foulness, 248 No unchaste action, or dishonour'd step, 249 That hath deprived me of your grace and favour; 250 But even for want of that for which I am richer, 251 A still-soliciting eye, and such a tongue 252 As I am glad I have not, though not to have it 253 Hath lost me in your liking.
KING LEAR
254 Better thou 255 Hadst not been born than not to have pleased me better.
KING OF FRANCE
256 Is it but this,--a tardiness in nature 257 Which often leaves the history unspoke 258 That it intends to do? My lord of Burgundy, 259 What say you to the lady? Love's not love 260 When it is mingled with regards that stand 261 Aloof from the entire point. Will you have her? 262 She is herself a dowry.
BURGUNDY
263 Royal Lear, 264 Give but that portion which yourself proposed, 265 And here I take Cordelia by the hand, 266 Duchess of Burgundy.
KING LEAR
267 Nothing: I have sworn; I am firm.
BURGUNDY
268 I am sorry, then, you have so lost a father 269 That you must lose a husband.
CORDELIA
270 Peace be with Burgundy! 271 Since that respects of fortune are his love, 272 I shall not be his wife.
KING OF FRANCE
273 Fairest Cordelia, that art most rich, being poor; 274 Most choice, forsaken; and most loved, despised! 275 Thee and thy virtues here I seize upon: 276 Be it lawful I take up what's cast away. 277 Gods, gods! 'tis strange that from their cold'st neglect 278 My love should kindle to inflamed respect. 279 Thy dowerless daughter, king, thrown to my chance, 280 Is queen of us, of ours, and our fair France: 281 Not all the dukes of waterish Burgundy 282 Can buy this unprized precious maid of me. 283 Bid them farewell, Cordelia, though unkind: 284 Thou losest here, a better where to find.
KING LEAR
285 Thou hast her, France: let her be thine; for we 286 Have no such daughter, nor shall ever see 287 That face of hers again. Therefore be gone 288 Without our grace, our love, our benison. 289 Come, noble Burgundy.
KING OF FRANCE
290 Bid farewell to your sisters.
CORDELIA
291 The jewels of our father, with wash'd eyes 292 Cordelia leaves you: I know you what you are; 293 And like a sister am most loath to call 294 Your faults as they are named. Use well our father: 295 To your professed bosoms I commit him 296 But yet, alas, stood I within his grace, 297 I would prefer him to a better place. 298 So, farewell to you both.
REGAN
299 Prescribe not us our duties.
GONERIL
300 Let your study 301 Be to content your lord, who hath received you 302 At fortune's alms. You have obedience scanted, 303 And well are worth the want that you have wanted.
CORDELIA
304 Time shall unfold what plaited cunning hides: 305 Who cover faults, at last shame them derides. 306 Well may you prosper!
KING OF FRANCE
307 Come, my fair Cordelia.
Exeunt KING OF FRANCE and CORDELIA
GONERIL
308 Sister, it is not a little I have to say of what 309 most nearly appertains to us both. I think our 310 father will hence to-night.
REGAN
311 That's most certain, and with you; next month with us.
GONERIL
312 You see how full of changes his age is; the 313 observation we have made of it hath not been 314 little: he always loved our sister most; and 315 with what poor judgment he hath now cast her off 316 appears too grossly.
REGAN
317 'Tis the infirmity of his age: yet he hath ever 318 but slenderly known himself.
GONERIL
319 The best and soundest of his time hath been but 320 rash; then must we look to receive from his age, 321 not alone the imperfections of long-engraffed 322 condition, but therewithal the unruly waywardness 323 that infirm and choleric years bring with them.
REGAN
324 Such unconstant starts are we like to have from 325 him as this of Kent's banishment.
GONERIL
326 There is further compliment of leavetaking 327 between France and him. Pray you, let's hit 328 together: if our father carry authority with 329 such dispositions as he bears, this last 330 surrender of his will but offend us.