1 Welcome, dear Rosencrantz and Guildenstern! 2 Moreover that we much did long to see you, 3 The need we have to use you did provoke 4 Our hasty sending. Something have you heard 5 Of Hamlet's transformation; so call it, 6 Sith nor the exterior nor the inward man 7 Resembles that it was. What it should be, 8 More than his father's death, that thus hath put him 9 So much from the understanding of himself, 10 I cannot dream of: I entreat you both, 11 That, being of so young days brought up with him, 12 And sith so neighbour'd to his youth and havior, 13 That you vouchsafe your rest here in our court 14 Some little time: so by your companies 15 To draw him on to pleasures, and to gather, 16 So much as from occasion you may glean, 17 Whether aught, to us unknown, afflicts him thus, 18 That, open'd, lies within our remedy.
QUEEN GERTRUDE
19 Good gentlemen, he hath much talk'd of you; 20 And sure I am two men there are not living 21 To whom he more adheres. If it will please you 22 To show us so much gentry and good will 23 As to expend your time with us awhile, 24 For the supply and profit of our hope, 25 Your visitation shall receive such thanks 26 As fits a king's remembrance.
ROSENCRANTZ
27 Both your majesties 28 Might, by the sovereign power you have of us, 29 Put your dread pleasures more into command 30 Than to entreaty.
GUILDENSTERN
31 But we both obey, 32 And here give up ourselves, in the full bent 33 To lay our service freely at your feet, 34 To be commanded.
KING CLAUDIUS
35 Thanks, Rosencrantz and gentle Guildenstern.
QUEEN GERTRUDE
36 Thanks, Guildenstern and gentle Rosencrantz: 37 And I beseech you instantly to visit 38 My too much changed son. Go, some of you, 39 And bring these gentlemen where Hamlet is.
GUILDENSTERN
40 Heavens make our presence and our practises 41 Pleasant and helpful to him!
QUEEN GERTRUDE
42 Ay, amen!
Enter POLONIUS
LORD POLONIUS
43 The ambassadors from Norway, my good lord, 44 Are joyfully return'd.
KING CLAUDIUS
45 Thou still hast been the father of good news.
LORD POLONIUS
46 Have I, my lord? I assure my good liege, 47 I hold my duty, as I hold my soul, 48 Both to my God and to my gracious king: 49 And I do think, or else this brain of mine 50 Hunts not the trail of policy so sure 51 As it hath used to do, that I have found 52 The very cause of Hamlet's lunacy.
KING CLAUDIUS
53 O, speak of that; that do I long to hear.
LORD POLONIUS
54 Give first admittance to the ambassadors; 55 My news shall be the fruit to that great feast.
KING CLAUDIUS
56 Thyself do grace to them, and bring them in. Exit POLONIUS 57 He tells me, my dear Gertrude, he hath found 58 The head and source of all your son's distemper.
QUEEN GERTRUDE
59 I doubt it is no other but the main; 60 His father's death, and our o'erhasty marriage.
KING CLAUDIUS
61 Well, we shall sift him. Re-enter POLONIUS, with VOLTIMAND and CORNELIUS 62 Welcome, my good friends! 63 Say, Voltimand, what from our brother Norway?
VOLTIMAND
64 Most fair return of greetings and desires. 65 Upon our first, he sent out to suppress 66 His nephew's levies; which to him appear'd 67 To be a preparation 'gainst the Polack; 68 But, better look'd into, he truly found 69 It was against your highness: whereat grieved, 70 That so his sickness, age and impotence 71 Was falsely borne in hand, sends out arrests 72 On Fortinbras; which he, in brief, obeys; 73 Receives rebuke from Norway, and in fine 74 Makes vow before his uncle never more 75 To give the assay of arms against your majesty. 76 Whereon old Norway, overcome with joy, 77 Gives him three thousand crowns in annual fee, 78 And his commission to employ those soldiers, 79 So levied as before, against the Polack: 80 With an entreaty, herein further shown, Giving a paper 81 That it might please you to give quiet pass 82 Through your dominions for this enterprise, 83 On such regards of safety and allowance 84 As therein are set down.
KING CLAUDIUS
85 It likes us well; 86 And at our more consider'd time well read, 87 Answer, and think upon this business. 88 Meantime we thank you for your well-took labour: 89 Go to your rest; at night we'll feast together: 90 Most welcome home!
Exeunt VOLTIMAND and CORNELIUS
LORD POLONIUS
91 This business is well ended. 92 My liege, and madam, to expostulate 93 What majesty should be, what duty is, 94 Why day is day, night night, and time is time, 95 Were nothing but to waste night, day and time. 96 Therefore, since brevity is the soul of wit, 97 And tediousness the limbs and outward flourishes, 98 I will be brief: your noble son is mad: 99 Mad call I it; for, to define true madness, 100 What is't but to be nothing else but mad? 101 But let that go.
QUEEN GERTRUDE
102 More matter, with less art.
LORD POLONIUS
103 Madam, I swear I use no art at all. 104 That he is mad, 'tis true: 'tis true 'tis pity; 105 And pity 'tis 'tis true: a foolish figure; 106 But farewell it, for I will use no art. 107 Mad let us grant him, then: and now remains 108 That we find out the cause of this effect, 109 Or rather say, the cause of this defect, 110 For this effect defective comes by cause: 111 Thus it remains, and the remainder thus. Perpend. 112 I have a daughter--have while she is mine-- 113 Who, in her duty and obedience, mark, 114 Hath given me this: now gather, and surmise. Reads 115 'To the celestial and my soul's idol, the most 116 beautified Ophelia,'-- 117 That's an ill phrase, a vile phrase; 'beautified' is 118 a vile phrase: but you shall hear. Thus: Reads 119 'In her excellent white bosom, these, &c.'
QUEEN GERTRUDE
120 Came this from Hamlet to her?
LORD POLONIUS
121 Good madam, stay awhile; I will be faithful. Reads 122 'Doubt thou the stars are fire; 123 Doubt that the sun doth move; 124 Doubt truth to be a liar; 125 But never doubt I love. 126 'O dear Ophelia, I am ill at these numbers; 127 I have not art to reckon my groans: but that 128 I love thee best, O most best, believe it. Adieu. 129 'Thine evermore most dear lady, whilst 130 this machine is to him, HAMLET.' 131 This, in obedience, hath my daughter shown me, 132 And more above, hath his solicitings, 133 As they fell out by time, by means and place, 134 All given to mine ear.
KING CLAUDIUS
135 But how hath she 136 Received his love?
LORD POLONIUS
137 What do you think of me?
KING CLAUDIUS
138 As of a man faithful and honourable.
LORD POLONIUS
139 I would fain prove so. But what might you think, 140 When I had seen this hot love on the wing-- 141 As I perceived it, I must tell you that, 142 Before my daughter told me--what might you, 143 Or my dear majesty your queen here, think, 144 If I had play'd the desk or table-book, 145 Or given my heart a winking, mute and dumb, 146 Or look'd upon this love with idle sight; 147 What might you think? No, I went round to work, 148 And my young mistress thus I did bespeak: 149 'Lord Hamlet is a prince, out of thy star; 150 This must not be:' and then I precepts gave her, 151 That she should lock herself from his resort, 152 Admit no messengers, receive no tokens. 153 Which done, she took the fruits of my advice; 154 And he, repulsed--a short tale to make-- 155 Fell into a sadness, then into a fast, 156 Thence to a watch, thence into a weakness, 157 Thence to a lightness, and, by this declension, 158 Into the madness wherein now he raves, 159 And all we mourn for.
KING CLAUDIUS
160 Do you think 'tis this?
QUEEN GERTRUDE
161 It may be, very likely.
LORD POLONIUS
162 Hath there been such a time--I'd fain know that-- 163 That I have positively said 'Tis so,' 164 When it proved otherwise?
KING CLAUDIUS
165 Not that I know.
LORD POLONIUS
Pointing to his head and shoulder 166 Take this from this, if this be otherwise: 167 If circumstances lead me, I will find 168 Where truth is hid, though it were hid indeed 169 Within the centre.
KING CLAUDIUS
170 How may we try it further?
LORD POLONIUS
171 You know, sometimes he walks four hours together 172 Here in the lobby.
QUEEN GERTRUDE
173 So he does indeed.
LORD POLONIUS
174 At such a time I'll loose my daughter to him: 175 Be you and I behind an arras then; 176 Mark the encounter: if he love her not 177 And be not from his reason fall'n thereon, 178 Let me be no assistant for a state, 179 But keep a farm and carters.
KING CLAUDIUS
180 We will try it.
QUEEN GERTRUDE
181 But, look, where sadly the poor wretch comes reading.
LORD POLONIUS
182 Away, I do beseech you, both away: 183 I'll board him presently. Enter HAMLET, reading 184 O, give me leave: 185 How does my good Lord Hamlet?
HAMLET
186 Well, God-a-mercy.
LORD POLONIUS
187 Do you know me, my lord?
HAMLET
188 Excellent well; you are a fishmonger.
LORD POLONIUS
189 Not I, my lord.
HAMLET
190 Then I would you were so honest a man.
LORD POLONIUS
191 Honest, my lord!
HAMLET
192 Ay, sir; to be honest, as this world goes, is to be 193 one man picked out of ten thousand.
LORD POLONIUS
194 That's very true, my lord.
HAMLET
195 For if the sun breed maggots in a dead dog, being a 196 god kissing carrion,--Have you a daughter?
LORD POLONIUS
197 I have, my lord.
HAMLET
198 Let her not walk i' the sun: conception is a 199 blessing: but not as your daughter may conceive. 200 Friend, look to 't.
LORD POLONIUS
Aside 201 How say you by that? Still harping on my 202 daughter: yet he knew me not at first; he said I 203 was a fishmonger: he is far gone, far gone: and 204 truly in my youth I suffered much extremity for 205 love; very near this. I'll speak to him again. 206 What do you read, my lord?
HAMLET
207 Words, words, words.
LORD POLONIUS
208 What is the matter, my lord?
HAMLET
209 Between who?
LORD POLONIUS
210 I mean, the matter that you read, my lord.
HAMLET
211 Slanders, sir: for the satirical rogue says here 212 that old men have grey beards, that their faces are 213 wrinkled, their eyes purging thick amber and 214 plum-tree gum and that they have a plentiful lack of 215 wit, together with most weak hams: all which, sir, 216 though I most powerfully and potently believe, yet 217 I hold it not honesty to have it thus set down, for 218 yourself, sir, should be old as I am, if like a crab 219 you could go backward.
LORD POLONIUS
Aside 220 Though this be madness, yet there is method 221 in 't. Will you walk out of the air, my lord?
HAMLET
222 Into my grave.
LORD POLONIUS
223 Indeed, that is out o' the air. Aside 224 How pregnant sometimes his replies are! a happiness 225 that often madness hits on, which reason and sanity 226 could not so prosperously be delivered of. I will 227 leave him, and suddenly contrive the means of 228 meeting between him and my daughter.--My honourable 229 lord, I will most humbly take my leave of you.
HAMLET
230 You cannot, sir, take from me any thing that I will 231 more willingly part withal: except my life, except 232 my life, except my life.
LORD POLONIUS
233 Fare you well, my lord.
HAMLET
234 These tedious old fools!
Enter ROSENCRANTZ and GUILDENSTERN
LORD POLONIUS
235 You go to seek the Lord Hamlet; there he is.
ROSENCRANTZ
To POLONIUS 236 God save you, sir!
Exit POLONIUS
GUILDENSTERN
237 My honoured lord!
ROSENCRANTZ
238 My most dear lord!
HAMLET
239 My excellent good friends! How dost thou, 240 Guildenstern? Ah, Rosencrantz! Good lads, how do ye both?
ROSENCRANTZ
241 As the indifferent children of the earth.
GUILDENSTERN
242 Happy, in that we are not over-happy; 243 On fortune's cap we are not the very button.
HAMLET
244 Nor the soles of her shoe?
ROSENCRANTZ
245 Neither, my lord.
HAMLET
246 Then you live about her waist, or in the middle of 247 her favours?
GUILDENSTERN
248 'Faith, her privates we.
HAMLET
249 In the secret parts of fortune? O, most true; she 250 is a strumpet. What's the news?
ROSENCRANTZ
251 None, my lord, but that the world's grown honest.
HAMLET
252 Then is doomsday near: but your news is not true. 253 Let me question more in particular: what have you, 254 my good friends, deserved at the hands of fortune, 255 that she sends you to prison hither?
GUILDENSTERN
256 Prison, my lord!
HAMLET
257 Denmark's a prison.
ROSENCRANTZ
258 Then is the world one.
HAMLET
259 A goodly one; in which there are many confines, 260 wards and dungeons, Denmark being one o' the worst.
ROSENCRANTZ
261 We think not so, my lord.
HAMLET
262 Why, then, 'tis none to you; for there is nothing 263 either good or bad, but thinking makes it so: to me 264 it is a prison.
ROSENCRANTZ
265 Why then, your ambition makes it one; 'tis too 266 narrow for your mind.
HAMLET
267 O God, I could be bounded in a nut shell and count 268 myself a king of infinite space, were it not that I 269 have bad dreams.
GUILDENSTERN
270 Which dreams indeed are ambition, for the very 271 substance of the ambitious is merely the shadow of a dream.
HAMLET
272 A dream itself is but a shadow.
ROSENCRANTZ
273 Truly, and I hold ambition of so airy and light a 274 quality that it is but a shadow's shadow.
HAMLET
275 Then are our beggars bodies, and our monarchs and 276 outstretched heroes the beggars' shadows. Shall we 277 to the court? for, by my fay, I cannot reason.
ROSENCRANTZ
278 We'll wait upon you.
HAMLET
279 No such matter: I will not sort you with the rest 280 of my servants, for, to speak to you like an honest 281 man, I am most dreadfully attended. But, in the 282 beaten way of friendship, what make you at Elsinore?
ROSENCRANTZ
283 To visit you, my lord; no other occasion.
HAMLET
284 Beggar that I am, I am even poor in thanks; but I 285 thank you: and sure, dear friends, my thanks are 286 too dear a halfpenny. Were you not sent for? Is it 287 your own inclining? Is it a free visitation? Come, 288 deal justly with me: come, come; nay, speak.
GUILDENSTERN
289 What should we say, my lord?
HAMLET
290 Why, any thing, but to the purpose. You were sent 291 for; and there is a kind of confession in your looks 292 which your modesties have not craft enough to colour: 293 I know the good king and queen have sent for you.
ROSENCRANTZ
294 To what end, my lord?
HAMLET
295 That you must teach me. But let me conjure you, by 296 the rights of our fellowship, by the consonancy of 297 our youth, by the obligation of our ever-preserved 298 love, and by what more dear a better proposer could 299 charge you withal, be even and direct with me, 300 whether you were sent for, or no?
ROSENCRANTZ
Aside to GUILDENSTERN 301 What say you?
HAMLET
Aside 302 Nay, then, I have an eye of you.--If you 303 love me, hold not off.
GUILDENSTERN
304 My lord, we were sent for.
HAMLET
305 I will tell you why; so shall my anticipation 306 prevent your discovery, and your secrecy to the king 307 and queen moult no feather. I have of late--but 308 wherefore I know not--lost all my mirth, forgone all 309 custom of exercises; and indeed it goes so heavily 310 with my disposition that this goodly frame, the 311 earth, seems to me a sterile promontory, this most 312 excellent canopy, the air, look you, this brave 313 o'erhanging firmament, this majestical roof fretted 314 with golden fire, why, it appears no other thing to 315 me than a foul and pestilent congregation of vapours. 316 What a piece of work is a man! how noble in reason! 317 how infinite in faculty! in form and moving how 318 express and admirable! in action how like an angel! 319 in apprehension how like a god! the beauty of the 320 world! the paragon of animals! And yet, to me, 321 what is this quintessence of dust? man delights not 322 me: no, nor woman neither, though by your smiling 323 you seem to say so.
ROSENCRANTZ
324 My lord, there was no such stuff in my thoughts.
HAMLET
325 Why did you laugh then, when I said 'man delights not me'?
ROSENCRANTZ
326 To think, my lord, if you delight not in man, what 327 lenten entertainment the players shall receive from 328 you: we coted them on the way; and hither are they 329 coming, to offer you service.
HAMLET
330 He that plays the king shall be welcome; his majesty 331 shall have tribute of me; the adventurous knight 332 shall use his foil and target; the lover shall not 333 sigh gratis; the humourous man shall end his part 334 in peace; the clown shall make those laugh whose 335 lungs are tickled o' the sere; and the lady shall 336 say her mind freely, or the blank verse shall halt 337 for't. What players are they?
ROSENCRANTZ
338 Even those you were wont to take delight in, the 339 tragedians of the city.
HAMLET
340 How chances it they travel? their residence, both 341 in reputation and profit, was better both ways.
ROSENCRANTZ
342 I think their inhibition comes by the means of the 343 late innovation.
HAMLET
344 Do they hold the same estimation they did when I was 345 in the city? are they so followed?
ROSENCRANTZ
346 No, indeed, are they not.
HAMLET
347 How comes it? do they grow rusty?
ROSENCRANTZ
348 Nay, their endeavour keeps in the wonted pace: but 349 there is, sir, an aery of children, little eyases, 350 that cry out on the top of question, and are most 351 tyrannically clapped for't: these are now the 352 fashion, and so berattle the common stages--so they 353 call them--that many wearing rapiers are afraid of 354 goose-quills and dare scarce come thither.
HAMLET
355 What, are they children? who maintains 'em? how are 356 they escoted? Will they pursue the quality no 357 longer than they can sing? will they not say 358 afterwards, if they should grow themselves to common 359 players--as it is most like, if their means are no 360 better--their writers do them wrong, to make them 361 exclaim against their own succession?
ROSENCRANTZ
362 'Faith, there has been much to do on both sides; and 363 the nation holds it no sin to tarre them to 364 controversy: there was, for a while, no money bid 365 for argument, unless the poet and the player went to 366 cuffs in the question.
HAMLET
367 Is't possible?
GUILDENSTERN
368 O, there has been much throwing about of brains.
HAMLET
369 Do the boys carry it away?
ROSENCRANTZ
370 Ay, that they do, my lord; Hercules and his load too.
HAMLET
371 It is not very strange; for mine uncle is king of 372 Denmark, and those that would make mows at him while 373 my father lived, give twenty, forty, fifty, an 374 hundred ducats a-piece for his picture in little. 375 'Sblood, there is something in this more than 376 natural, if philosophy could find it out.
Flourish of trumpets within
GUILDENSTERN
377 There are the players.
HAMLET
378 Gentlemen, you are welcome to Elsinore. Your hands, 379 come then: the appurtenance of welcome is fashion 380 and ceremony: let me comply with you in this garb, 381 lest my extent to the players, which, I tell you, 382 must show fairly outward, should more appear like 383 entertainment than yours. You are welcome: but my 384 uncle-father and aunt-mother are deceived.
GUILDENSTERN
385 In what, my dear lord?
HAMLET
386 I am but mad north-north-west: when the wind is 387 southerly I know a hawk from a handsaw.
Enter POLONIUS
LORD POLONIUS
388 Well be with you, gentlemen!
HAMLET
389 Hark you, Guildenstern; and you too: at each ear a 390 hearer: that great baby you see there is not yet 391 out of his swaddling-clouts.
ROSENCRANTZ
392 Happily he's the second time come to them; for they 393 say an old man is twice a child.
HAMLET
394 I will prophesy he comes to tell me of the players; 395 mark it. You say right, sir: o' Monday morning; 396 'twas so indeed.
LORD POLONIUS
397 My lord, I have news to tell you.
HAMLET
398 My lord, I have news to tell you. 399 When Roscius was an actor in Rome,--
LORD POLONIUS
400 The actors are come hither, my lord.
HAMLET
401 Buz, buz!
LORD POLONIUS
402 Upon mine honour,--
HAMLET
403 Then came each actor on his ass,--
LORD POLONIUS
404 The best actors in the world, either for tragedy, 405 comedy, history, pastoral, pastoral-comical, 406 historical-pastoral, tragical-historical, tragical- 407 comical-historical-pastoral, scene individable, or 408 poem unlimited: Seneca cannot be too heavy, nor 409 Plautus too light. For the law of writ and the 410 liberty, these are the only men.
HAMLET
411 O Jephthah, judge of Israel, what a treasure hadst thou!
LORD POLONIUS
412 What a treasure had he, my lord?
HAMLET
413 Why, 414 'One fair daughter and no more, 415 The which he loved passing well.'
LORD POLONIUS
Aside 416 Still on my daughter.
HAMLET
417 Am I not i' the right, old Jephthah?
LORD POLONIUS
418 If you call me Jephthah, my lord, I have a daughter 419 that I love passing well.
HAMLET
420 Nay, that follows not.
LORD POLONIUS
421 What follows, then, my lord?
HAMLET
422 Why, 423 'As by lot, God wot,' 424 and then, you know, 425 'It came to pass, as most like it was,'-- 426 the first row of the pious chanson will show you 427 more; for look, where my abridgement comes. Enter four or five Players 428 You are welcome, masters; welcome, all. I am glad 429 to see thee well. Welcome, good friends. O, my old 430 friend! thy face is valenced since I saw thee last: 431 comest thou to beard me in Denmark? What, my young 432 lady and mistress! By'r lady, your ladyship is 433 nearer to heaven than when I saw you last, by the 434 altitude of a chopine. Pray God, your voice, like 435 apiece of uncurrent gold, be not cracked within the 436 ring. Masters, you are all welcome. We'll e'en 437 to't like French falconers, fly at any thing we see: 438 we'll have a speech straight: come, give us a taste 439 of your quality; come, a passionate speech.
First Player
440 What speech, my lord?
HAMLET
441 I heard thee speak me a speech once, but it was 442 never acted; or, if it was, not above once; for the 443 play, I remember, pleased not the million; 'twas 444 caviare to the general: but it was--as I received 445 it, and others, whose judgments in such matters 446 cried in the top of mine--an excellent play, well 447 digested in the scenes, set down with as much 448 modesty as cunning. I remember, one said there 449 were no sallets in the lines to make the matter 450 savoury, nor no matter in the phrase that might 451 indict the author of affectation; but called it an 452 honest method, as wholesome as sweet, and by very 453 much more handsome than fine. One speech in it I 454 chiefly loved: 'twas Aeneas' tale to Dido; and 455 thereabout of it especially, where he speaks of 456 Priam's slaughter: if it live in your memory, begin 457 at this line: let me see, let me see-- 458 'The rugged Pyrrhus, like the Hyrcanian beast,'-- 459 it is not so:--it begins with Pyrrhus:-- 460 'The rugged Pyrrhus, he whose sable arms, 461 Black as his purpose, did the night resemble 462 When he lay couched in the ominous horse, 463 Hath now this dread and black complexion smear'd 464 With heraldry more dismal; head to foot 465 Now is he total gules; horridly trick'd 466 With blood of fathers, mothers, daughters, sons, 467 Baked and impasted with the parching streets, 468 That lend a tyrannous and damned light 469 To their lord's murder: roasted in wrath and fire, 470 And thus o'er-sized with coagulate gore, 471 With eyes like carbuncles, the hellish Pyrrhus 472 Old grandsire Priam seeks.' 473 So, proceed you.
LORD POLONIUS
474 'Fore God, my lord, well spoken, with good accent and 475 good discretion.
First Player
476 'Anon he finds him 477 Striking too short at Greeks; his antique sword, 478 Rebellious to his arm, lies where it falls, 479 Repugnant to command: unequal match'd, 480 Pyrrhus at Priam drives; in rage strikes wide; 481 But with the whiff and wind of his fell sword 482 The unnerved father falls. Then senseless Ilium, 483 Seeming to feel this blow, with flaming top 484 Stoops to his base, and with a hideous crash 485 Takes prisoner Pyrrhus' ear: for, lo! his sword, 486 Which was declining on the milky head 487 Of reverend Priam, seem'd i' the air to stick: 488 So, as a painted tyrant, Pyrrhus stood, 489 And like a neutral to his will and matter, 490 Did nothing. 491 But, as we often see, against some storm, 492 A silence in the heavens, the rack stand still, 493 The bold winds speechless and the orb below 494 As hush as death, anon the dreadful thunder 495 Doth rend the region, so, after Pyrrhus' pause, 496 Aroused vengeance sets him new a-work; 497 And never did the Cyclops' hammers fall 498 On Mars's armour forged for proof eterne 499 With less remorse than Pyrrhus' bleeding sword 500 Now falls on Priam. 501 Out, out, thou strumpet, Fortune! All you gods, 502 In general synod 'take away her power; 503 Break all the spokes and fellies from her wheel, 504 And bowl the round nave down the hill of heaven, 505 As low as to the fiends!'
LORD POLONIUS
506 This is too long.
HAMLET
507 It shall to the barber's, with your beard. Prithee, 508 say on: he's for a jig or a tale of bawdry, or he 509 sleeps: say on: come to Hecuba.
First Player
510 'But who, O, who had seen the mobled queen--'
HAMLET
511 'The mobled queen?'
LORD POLONIUS
512 That's good; 'mobled queen' is good.
First Player
513 'Run barefoot up and down, threatening the flames 514 With bisson rheum; a clout upon that head 515 Where late the diadem stood, and for a robe, 516 About her lank and all o'er-teemed loins, 517 A blanket, in the alarm of fear caught up; 518 Who this had seen, with tongue in venom steep'd, 519 'Gainst Fortune's state would treason have 520 pronounced: 521 But if the gods themselves did see her then 522 When she saw Pyrrhus make malicious sport 523 In mincing with his sword her husband's limbs, 524 The instant burst of clamour that she made, 525 Unless things mortal move them not at all, 526 Would have made milch the burning eyes of heaven, 527 And passion in the gods.'
LORD POLONIUS
528 Look, whether he has not turned his colour and has 529 tears in's eyes. Pray you, no more.
HAMLET
530 'Tis well: I'll have thee speak out the rest soon. 531 Good my lord, will you see the players well 532 bestowed? Do you hear, let them be well used; for 533 they are the abstract and brief chronicles of the 534 time: after your death you were better have a bad 535 epitaph than their ill report while you live.
LORD POLONIUS
536 My lord, I will use them according to their desert.
HAMLET
537 God's bodykins, man, much better: use every man 538 after his desert, and who should 'scape whipping? 539 Use them after your own honour and dignity: the less 540 they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty. 541 Take them in.
LORD POLONIUS
542 Come, sirs.
HAMLET
543 Follow him, friends: we'll hear a play to-morrow. Exit POLONIUS with all the Players but the First 544 Dost thou hear me, old friend; can you play the 545 Murder of Gonzago?
First Player
546 Ay, my lord.
HAMLET
547 We'll ha't to-morrow night. You could, for a need, 548 study a speech of some dozen or sixteen lines, which 549 I would set down and insert in't, could you not?
First Player
550 Ay, my lord.
HAMLET
551 Very well. Follow that lord; and look you mock him 552 not. Exit First Player 553 My good friends, I'll leave you till night: you are 554 welcome to Elsinore.
ROSENCRANTZ
555 Good my lord!
HAMLET
556 Ay, so, God be wi' ye; Exeunt ROSENCRANTZ and GUILDENSTERN 557 Now I am alone. 558 O, what a rogue and peasant slave am I! 559 Is it not monstrous that this player here, 560 But in a fiction, in a dream of passion, 561 Could force his soul so to his own conceit 562 That from her working all his visage wann'd, 563 Tears in his eyes, distraction in's aspect, 564 A broken voice, and his whole function suiting 565 With forms to his conceit? and all for nothing! 566 For Hecuba! 567 What's Hecuba to him, or he to Hecuba, 568 That he should weep for her? What would he do, 569 Had he the motive and the cue for passion 570 That I have? He would drown the stage with tears 571 And cleave the general ear with horrid speech, 572 Make mad the guilty and appal the free, 573 Confound the ignorant, and amaze indeed 574 The very faculties of eyes and ears. Yet I, 575 A dull and muddy-mettled rascal, peak, 576 Like John-a-dreams, unpregnant of my cause, 577 And can say nothing; no, not for a king, 578 Upon whose property and most dear life 579 A damn'd defeat was made. Am I a coward? 580 Who calls me villain? breaks my pate across? 581 Plucks off my beard, and blows it in my face? 582 Tweaks me by the nose? gives me the lie i' the throat, 583 As deep as to the lungs? who does me this? 584 Ha! 585 'Swounds, I should take it: for it cannot be 586 But I am pigeon-liver'd and lack gall 587 To make oppression bitter, or ere this 588 I should have fatted all the region kites 589 With this slave's offal: bloody, bawdy villain! 590 Remorseless, treacherous, lecherous, kindless villain! 591 O, vengeance! 592 Why, what an ass am I! This is most brave, 593 That I, the son of a dear father murder'd, 594 Prompted to my revenge by heaven and hell, 595 Must, like a whore, unpack my heart with words, 596 And fall a-cursing, like a very drab, 597 A scullion! 598 Fie upon't! foh! About, my brain! I have heard 599 That guilty creatures sitting at a play 600 Have by the very cunning of the scene 601 Been struck so to the soul that presently 602 They have proclaim'd their malefactions; 603 For murder, though it have no tongue, will speak 604 With most miraculous organ. I'll have these players 605 Play something like the murder of my father 606 Before mine uncle: I'll observe his looks; 607 I'll tent him to the quick: if he but blench, 608 I know my course. The spirit that I have seen 609 May be the devil: and the devil hath power 610 To assume a pleasing shape; yea, and perhaps 611 Out of my weakness and my melancholy, 612 As he is very potent with such spirits, 613 Abuses me to damn me: I'll have grounds 614 More relative than this: the play 's the thing 615 Wherein I'll catch the conscience of the king.